中三 西史試卷 (F3 History Past Paper)
編號:
7079
年級:
中三 (F3)
科目:
西史 (History)
學校
檔案格式:
pdf
頁數:
13
檔名:
_History_Final_Examination_Question__Answer_Paper__2018_2019__Proofread_Copy_
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內容節錄：
YING WA COLLEGE
Final Examination 2018-2019
S.3 History
Time allowed: 45 minutes
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
Question-Answer Book
Challenging Question:
Instructions to students:
1. There are in total 10 pages (including the cover page).
2. Put all your answers on the spaces provided.
3. Attempt all questions.
Section F: Challenging Question (7 marks)
Which country do you think should bear the greatest responsibility for the beginning of the
Cold War? Justify your viewpoint with TWO reasons.
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
End of Paper
Section A: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. A
Section B. 1. F Fascist 2. F the Rhineland 3. T 4. F the Soviet Union 5. T
Section D: 1. B 2. F 3. D 4. G 5. C 6. A 7. E
(e) Nagasaki
(c) Normandy
a) Treaty of Versailles 1 mark
humiliating: war-guilt / responsibility clause; divided into two parts / loss of territories to Poland
and other neighbouring countries / reduction of the army and the navy 1 mark
(f) satellite
disastrous: huge indemnity of 6.6 billion pounds / loss of the mining right of the Saar / give up
of all overseas colonies 1 mark
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
b) Problem: It was unable to settle the international conflicts or crises among its member states. 1
As seen from the cartoon, the League of Nations as represented by the rabbit looked helpless when
there was conflict or crisis among its member states as represented by the snake. 2 marks
c) No, the two Sources do not adequately explain the outbreak of the Second World War. 1 mark
Source A only tells about the Germans' revengeful feeling and the demand repudiation of the
Treaty of Versailles which would give rise to extreme political idea such as Nazism which
advocated foreign expansion in the 1930s. This increased the chance of the outbreak of another
world war. 1 mark
Source B tells about weakness of the League of Nations which encouraged the aggressive
totalitarian states to invade their neighbouring countries. This increased the chance of the outbreak
of war. 1 mark
However, in my own knowledge, the unlimited aggression of Nazi Germany was to lead to the
final outbreak of the Second World War. Hitler did not only want to take back what Germany had
lost in the Treaty of Versailles but even to conquer Europe and the whole world. Britain and France
had no choice but to declare war on Germany. 2 marks
Moreover, the Appeasement Policy of Britain and France encouraged Germany and even Japan
to further invade their neighbouring countries. This increased the chance of another world war 1
mark / The isolation policy of the US encouraged the aggressive totalitarian states to further expand,
thus increasing the chance of the outbreak of another world war. 1 mark
a) Suspicious 2 marks / Negative 1 mark
The Soviet Union believed that Britain and France hoped to direct German expansion from
Western Europe to the Soviet Union. (1 mark) In the source, the policemen representing
Chamberlain and Daladier were directing the Nazi leader to the Soviet Union, rather than Western
Europe. (1 mark)
b) It worsened the relationship among the Soviet Union, Britain and France. (1 mark) On the other
hand, German-Soviet relations improved. (1 mark)
From the source:
The Soviet Union criticized that Britain and France were trying to direct German
expansion to the Soviet Union. (1 mark)
Own knowledge:
The Soviet Union sought to improve relations with Germany. They signed the Nazi-Soviet
Non-Aggression Pact in 1939. (2 marks)
A. Churchill. (1 mark)
B. Stalin / leader of the Soviet Union. (1 mark)
In Source I, behind the Iron Curtain the national flag of the Soviet Union had been hoisted. (1
mark) The countries behind the Iron Curtain were controlled by the Soviet Union with Joe as
the leader. (1 mark)
Poland; Hungary. (2 marks)
E. The Soviet Union set up pro-Soviet governments in Eastern Europe in order to ensure its
security for the future. (2 marks)
F. No. The sources can only reflect that Soviet control / dominance in Eastern Europe led to the
tense relations between the USSR and the Western powers after the Second World War.
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
From the sources:
Source D shows that after the Second World War Eastern Europe was under Soviet control
and cut off from Western Europe. This was against the wartime agreements the Soviet
Union reached with the US.(1 mark)
Source E shows that the USSR established pro-Soviet governments in Eastern Europe after
the Second World War in order to have communist countries as neighbour, but the
Western countries saw this as expansion. (1 mark)
However, both sources fail to reflect the other causes.
Own knowledge:
There were ideological conflicts between capitalism and communism e.g. democracy versus
dictatorship, market economy versus planned economy, great freedom versus less limited
freedom. 2 marks
There was the long-term mistrust between the Soviet Union and the Western powers e.g. the
Western powers did not invite the Soviet Union to the Munich Conference, 1938, and the US
and the Soviet Union differed on the post war settlements of Germany as well as Japan in the
war years. 2 marks OR
The decline of the traditional European powers such as Britain and France made the US and
the Soviet Union increasingly involved in direct conflicts of interest with each other. (2 marks)
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
Section A: Multiple Choice: Circle the correct answers. (8 marks)
Which of the following places did Germany receive under the Munich Agreement?
A. The Rhineland
B. The Sudetenland
C. Czechoslovakia
Which of the following was not a cause of the Second World War?
A. Failure of the League of Nations
B. Rise of totalitarianism
C. The appeasement policy adopted by Britain and France
D. Hitler's policy of genocide
Germany invaded
France declared war on Germany.
B. The Rhineland
C. Czechoslovakia
D. Abyssinia
When did the Pearl Harbour Incident occur?
in 1939 and refused to withdraw. As a result, Britain and
Which of the following countries last surrendered to the Allied Powers?
D. Bulgaria
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
6. Which of the following countries occupied Berlin after the Second World War?
ii) The Soviet Union
iii) The United States
A. ii, iii and v
B. i, ii, iii and iv
C. i, ii, iv and v
D. ii, iii, iv and v
The Truman Doctrine was an American attempt to
A. cooperate with the Soviet Union.
B. expand the US influence Eastern Europe.
resist Soviet expansion in the 'free world'.
defeat the Soviet Union militarily.
Which of the following statements about the Marshall Plan is correct?
It was a plan of giving economic assistance to Europe
It was a plan of giving economic assistance to the United States
It was a plan of giving economic assistance to Japan
It was a plan of giving economic assistance to the Soviet Union
Fill in each blank with the most suitable word or phrase. (12 marks)
was the dictator of the Soviet Union when the Second World War broke out.
Both Fascism and Nazism were anti-Communist but Nazism was also anti-(b)_
under the influence of Hitler's idea of racial superiority.
In 1944, the Allied Powers successfully landed on the beaches of (c)_
northern France and liberated France in 1944.
In order to end the war as soon as possible, the United States dropped two (d)_
bombs on Hiroshima and (e)_
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
During the Cold War, the Soviet Union controlled most Eastern European countries as
Axis Powers in 1941.
Section C: Decide whether the underlined part is true or false in each question. Write "T"
if you think it is correct. If you think the answer is wrong, write "F" and write the correct
1. Mussolini used an axe tied with rods as the symbol of the Communist Party.
2. Hitler's remilitarization of Alsace-Lorraine in 1936 violated the Treaty of Versailles.
3. During the Second World War, both the Soviet Union and the US entered the war against the
The Truman Doctrine
B. The March on Rome
4. The Second World War weakened Britain and France. The United States and Japan became two
superpowers after the war.
5. The aim of the Molotov Plan was to counter-act the US economic plan to Europe.
C. Pearl Harbour Incident
Section D: Arrange the following events in their chronological order, beginning with the
earliest. (7 marks)
D. Molotov Plan
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
G. Fall of Paris
Lugouqiao Incident
Section E: Data-based Questions (35 marks)
This part MUST be answered in complete sentences.
1. Study the source below, and answer the questions that follow. (12 marks)
Source A: Origin of the German sufferings in the inter-war period
The Weimar Republic accepted the humiliating and disastrous peace treaty of 1919. This led to the
Germans' great sufferings in the next few years that followed. People of different classes demanded
for revenge and the repudiation of the Treaty.
Source B: The following British cartoon about the League of Nations was published in 1920.
The League of
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
International Strife
a) Name the Treaty as mentioned in Source A. Explain why it was both 'humiliating and
disastrous in your own knowledge. (3 marks)
*strife: conflict
b) What was the problem facing the League of Nations as seen in Source B? Explain your
answer with reference to the cartoon. (1+2 marks)
c) Did Sources A and B adequately explain the outbreak of the Second World War? Explain
your view. (6 marks)
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
2. Study the source below, and answer the questions that follow. (9 marks)
Source C: The following is a Soviet cartoon about the Munich Conference published in 1938.
The Nazi leader
The French Prime Minister
Edouard Daladier
Western Europe
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
ЗАПАДНАЯ
The Soviet Union
a) What was the attitude of the Soviet Union towards the Munich Conference? Explain your
answer with reference to Source C. (2+2 marks)
The British Prime Minister
Neville Chamberlain
b) How did the Munich Conference change the relationship between the Soviet Union and the
other European powers? Explain your answer with reference to the source, and using your
own knowledge. (2+1+2 marks)
3. Study the sources below, and answer the questions that follow. (14 marks)
Source D: The following cartoon was first published on March 6, 1946. The caption of the cartoon
reads 'Peep under the Iron Curtain'.
Source E: The llowing excerpt is adapted from "Stalin's Reply to Churchill", The New York
Times, March 14, 1946.
the Soviet Union has lost in men several times more than Britain and the United States
together.... One can ask therefore, what can be surprising in the fact that the Soviet Union,
in a desire to ensure its security for the future, tries to achieve that these countries should
have governments whose relations to the Soviet Union are loyal? How can one, without
having lost one's reason, qualify these peaceful aspirations of the Soviet Union as
"expansionist tendencies" of our Government? ...
Who was Joe in Source D? (1 mark)
Identify the man peeping under the Iron Curtain in Source D. (1 mark)
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19
According to Source D, what was the relation between Joe and the countries behind the Iron
Curtain? (2 marks)
Which of the following countries belonged to "these countries" in Source E? (2 marks)
e) How did Stalin in Source E justify Soviet expansion in Eastern Europe? Base on Source E to
answer. (2 marks)
f) Can Sources D and E adequately reflect the reasons for the tense relations between the
Western powers and the Soviet Union after the Second World War? Explain your answer with
reference to the sources, and using your own knowledge. (6 marks)
YWC S3 HIST Final Exam 2018-19